Physical and Functional HAT/HDAC Interplay Regulates Protein Acetylation Balance

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Physical and Functional HAT/HDAC Interplay Regulates Protein Acetylation Balance

The balance between protein acetylation and deacetylation controls several physiological and pathological cellular processes, and the enzymes involved in the maintenance of this equilibrium-acetyltransferases (HATs) and deacetylases (HDACs)-have been widely studied. Presently, the evidences obtained in this field suggest that the dynamic acetylation equilibrium is mostly maintained through the ...

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Mitochondrial protein acetylation regulates metabolism.

Changes in cellular nutrient availability or energy status induce global changes in mitochondrial protein acetylation. Over one-third of all proteins in the mitochondria are acetylated, of which the majority are involved in some aspect of energy metabolism. Mitochondrial protein acetylation is regulated by SIRT3 (sirtuin 3), a member of the sirtuin family of NAD+-dependent protein deacetylases ...

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ING5 differentially regulates protein lysine acetylation and promotes p300 autoacetylation

ING5 belongs to the Inhibitor of Growth (ING) candidate tumor suppressor family. Previously, we have shown that ING5 inhibits invasiveness of lung cancer cells by downregulating EMT-inducing genes. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The aim of the study was to use integrated approach involving SILAC labeling and mass spectrometry-based quantitative proteomics to quantify dynamic...

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SIRT3 regulates mitochondrial protein acetylation and intermediary metabolism.

The sirtuins are a family of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+))-dependent protein deacetylases that regulate cell survival, metabolism, and longevity. Humans have seven sirtuins (SIRT1-SIRT7) with distinct subcellular locations and functions. SIRT3 is localized to the mitochondrial matrix and its expression is selectively activated during fasting and calorie restriction. Activated SIRT3...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1110-7243,1110-7251

DOI: 10.1155/2011/371832